Kaski, Heino

(1885-1957)

Heino Kaski (1885-1957) was born in Pielisjärvi into a cantor’s family. He studied at the Helsinki Cantor-Organist school and then entered the Philharmonic’s Orchestra School where he continued studying the violin. He was also tutored in theory and composition by Erkki Melartin.

In 1911, on Jean Sibelius‘ recommendation, Kaski received a grant which enabled him to study for four years in Berlin under Paul Juon. In 1914 Heino Kaski returned to Finland and started composing his Symphony in B Minor, one of his large-scale works, under guidance from Selim Palmgren. The symphony was performed on October 2, 1919. The same year Kaski travelled again to Berlin, this time to study under Otto Taubmann, and later he also studied in Italy and France. Kaski finally returned to Finland in 1924 and since then worked as music teacher.

Heino Kaski is best known for his piano pieces and songs which number over one hundred and display a natural gift for melody.  Fennica Gehrman has published both his piano pieces and solo songs in handsome collections. Many of Kaski’s compositions have been orchestrated such as the popular piano piece Pankakoski (Prelude in B Minor Op.  48/1) and Valamo Op. 48/3. Kaski’s orchestral works include also Fantasia appassionata Op. 9 for violin and orchestra and Prelude in G Flat Major Op. 7/1.

Elegia (Elegie)

for violin and string orchestra

str

Duration: 3

Fantasia appassionata

(1915/1954)

for violin and orchestra

2222-4330-1(+campanelli)0-hp-cel-str

Duration: 8

Mökit nukkuu lumiset /

The Snowbound Cabins Sleep

for medium voice, harp and string orchestra

hp-str Key: B Minor

Duration: 4

Niin mustina muratit kiertää [Black Winds the Ivy]

for medium voice and orchestra

2111-2000-10-str

Duration: 3

Prelude in B Minor "Pankakoski River"

(1926)

for piano and orchestra

2(II+picc).2.2.2-2.2.1.0-1.1(Tamburo piccolo, Piatti, Campanelli, Triangolo)-pf (alternatively hp)-str

Duration: 4

Prelude in C Minor

for orchestra

2222-4231-11-str

Duration: 3

Prelude in G flat Major

(1912)

for orchestra

12(II=ca)22-4200-hp-str

Duration: 4

Valamo

(1927)

for piano and orchestra

2222-2210-11-str

Duration: 5

Vienankarjalainen rapsodia / Östkarelsk rapsodi

Rhapsody from Russian Karelia

for orchestra

Salon Orchestra version: 1010-0000-11-pfte-str Expanded arrangement: 1221-2210-11-pfte-str (also includes an alternative viola part)

Duration: 8